effortless ciabatta italian bread

Featured in Kitchen Basics & Cooking Fundamentals.

Bite into rustic ciabatta with its crunchy shell and pillowy middle. You only need yeast, water, flour, olive oil, and salt. Letting your dough slowly rise and handling it gently gives you those big airy holes everyone loves. Use it to make sandwiches, rip for dipping, or snack on slices warm from your oven. Change it up with some sun-dried tomato bits, olives, or rosemary. It’ll smell amazing in your kitchen and taste just like what you’d get at a bakery.

Sarah Recipes
Updated on Thu, 05 Jun 2025 23:13:33 GMT
Italian Ciabatta Bread Pin it
Italian Ciabatta Bread | recipesaddicts.com

This airy Italian staple has a crispy outer shell and a super fluffy middle. You'll love how simple it is to whip up at home. Imagine pulling apart a warm loaf—great for dunking in olive oil, stacking with sandwich toppings, or just tearing off a chunk to munch. The smell alone turns your kitchen into a bakery, and it's always more fun to share with folks you care about.

Whenever ciabatta bakes in my oven, my whole family gets pumped. That smell brings us back to slow weekend meals and fun get-togethers. Oddly enough, it's super low-effort to make!

Dreamy Ingredients

  • Active dry yeast: helps your dough puff up with giant air pockets. Make sure yours is alive by testing it in water if you're not sure it's fresh
  • Salt: boosts the flavor and keeps the yeast in check. Go for sea salt if you want a cleaner taste
  • All purpose flour: brings structure and keeps things a bit fluffy. Unbleached works best for that rustic vibe
  • Olive oil: sneaks in a mellow richness. Try swirling a little on top right before it bakes for something extra
  • Warm water: wakes up the yeast and gives you that soft inside. You want it to feel just a touch warmer than your hand

Simple Step by Step

Bake the Bread:
Crank the oven to 450. Pop a tray of water on the bottom rack (steamy air gives you serious crunch outside). Brush your loaves with olive oil and add a sprinkle of sea salt. Bake twenty-five to thirty minutes—when they're golden and sound hollow after a knock, they're done
Second Rise:
Dust your shaped loaves with flour and gently fit a damp towel on top. Let them hang out another hour. This helps build all those awesome bubbles inside
Shape the Loaves:
Turn your puffy dough onto a floured spot and cut it in half. Pat each piece into a rectangle (keep them airy and don't squish too much)
First Rise:
Drop the sticky dough into a bowl that's been oiled lightly. Cover it with a damp towel and let it rest in the warmest nook you can find. A two hour chill lets the flavors grow and the dough double up
Knead until Smooth:
Put the dough on a flour-dusted surface and knead hard for ten minutes. Stretch it, fold it, repeat. You want it smooth, bouncy, and stretchy—toss some flour on your hands if it's too clingy
Add Water and Stir:
Trickle your warm water into the flour/yeast mix as you stir like crazy. Don't worry if it's a mess—sticky dough is what will give you those big holes inside later
Mix the Dough:
Start by grabbing a big bowl and tossing in all the flour plus yeast. Stir with a wooden spoon so every bit of yeast blends in before any water gets involved
Three pieces of golden-brown ciabatta stacked on a table. Pin it
Three pieces of golden-brown ciabatta stacked on a table. | recipesaddicts.com

I always look forward to pouring olive oil over my warm bread. It seeps into every crunchy crackle. My kids once ate most of the loaf before we even sat down—they just couldn't wait for it to cool.

Easy Storage

To keep ciabatta crisp and tender, stash it in a paper bag on the counter for a day or two max. For longer, slice first and pop in the freezer. You can toast slices straight out—super handy.

Swaps & Add-Ins

If you want it chewier, go for bread flour instead of all purpose. Instant yeast works—just toss it straight in with the dry stuff. Try swirling in a bit of honey for a light sweetness, or go wild with rosemary, sundried tomatoes, or black olives for an upgrade.

Fresh baked ciabatta stacked on a kitchen towel. Pin it
Fresh baked ciabatta stacked on a kitchen towel. | recipesaddicts.com

How to Serve

This is top-tier for sandwiches—think salty meats, fresh mozzarella, and ripe tomato. It's my favorite anytime alongside a bowl of soup, salad, or dunked in good olive oil with a pinch of salt. Honestly, best of all is straight from the oven with melty butter.

Backstory

The word 'ciabatta' is Italian for slipper because the loaf looks long and flat. Bakers there came up with it in the 1980s—it was Italy's answer to French baguettes. All those airy bubbles make it awesome for panini or just passing around at the table.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Why does ciabatta have those big holes in the bread?

It’s because the dough’s really wet and gets mixed softly. That helps big bubbles form, so the bread comes out airy with cool holes inside.

→ Is bread flour okay to use for this?

Yep, bread flour’s got extra protein. It makes your loaf chewier and even more open inside—perfect for this loaf.

→ How should you keep ciabatta fresh?

Best to pop it in a paper bag on your counter to save the crunch. If you’re not gonna eat it soon, freeze some slices and just heat them up later.

→ What helps get a crisp outside on ciabatta at home?

Crank your oven up high and make sure it’s hot before you bake. A drizzle of olive oil before baking can boost the crunch, too.

→ Can I mix in extras like herbs to make it different?

Of course! Toss in some chopped rosemary, olives, or sun-dried tomatoes if you want to try new flavors or smells.

effortless ciabatta italian bread

Crunchy outside and soft, holey middle—makes sandwiches or dip into olive oil way better.

Prep Time
20 Minutes
Cook Time
30 Minutes
Total Time
50 Minutes
By: Sarah

Category: Cooking 101

Difficulty: Easy

Cuisine: Italian

Yield: 12 Servings (2 ciabatta loaves)

Dietary: Vegan, Vegetarian, Dairy-Free

Ingredients

→ Dough

01 30 ml olive oil
02 10 g salt
03 7 g active dry yeast
04 355 ml warm water (about body temperature)
05 480 g plain flour

Instructions

Step 01

Pour some olive oil over your loaves and throw a pinch of sea salt on top. Bake them for 25 to 30 minutes until you see a really nice golden crust.

Step 02

Turn your oven on to 230°C while your dough finishes rising.

Step 03

Move your shaped dough onto baking sheets lined with parchment, cover, and let them rest for another hour to rise.

Step 04

Very gently press down the dough to let some air out, then split it in half and shape both pieces into long rectangles. Keep as much air in as you can.

Step 05

Put your dough in a bowl with just a bit of oil, cover with a damp towel, and let it sit somewhere warm for about 2 hours until it's fluffy and big.

Step 06

Move the dough to a floured counter and work it with your hands for around 10 minutes until it looks stretchy and soft.

Step 07

Slowly add the warm water while mixing the dry stuff, keep going until everything sticks into a rough ball.

Step 08

Use a big bowl and stir your flour with yeast, making sure everything's mixed pretty well with a wooden spoon or spatula.

Notes

  1. Try adding chopped rosemary or even sun-dried tomatoes to your dough for more flavor. Bread flour gives you a lighter, chewier inside. Keep loaves in paper bags at room temp or freeze them in slices so they stay good longer.

Tools You'll Need

  • Big mixing bowl
  • Wooden spoon or spatula
  • Kitchen scale
  • Damp towel
  • Baking sheets
  • Parchment paper
  • Oven

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Has gluten

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 130
  • Total Fat: 2 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 25 g
  • Protein: 4 g